Mu kohereza ibicuruzwa, ijambo "ibicuruzwa byoroshye"bikunze kumvikana. Ariko ni ibihe bicuruzwa bishyirwa mu bicuruzwa byoroshye? Ni iki gikwiye kwitabwaho ku bicuruzwa byoroshye?
Mu nganda mpuzamahanga z’ibikoresho, dukurikije amasezerano, ibicuruzwa bikunze kugabanywamo ibyiciro bitatu:magendu, ibicuruzwa byoroshyenaibicuruzwa rusange. Ibicuruzwa bitemewe n'amategeko birabujijwe rwose koherezwa. Ibicuruzwa byoroshye bigomba gutwarwa hakurikijwe ibisabwa nibicuruzwa bitandukanye, kandi ibicuruzwa rusange birashobora koherezwa mubisanzwe.
Igisobanuro cyibicuruzwa byoroshye biragoye cyane, ni ibicuruzwa hagati yibicuruzwa rusange nibicuruzwa bitemewe. Mu bwikorezi mpuzamahanga, hari itandukaniro rikomeye hagati y’ibicuruzwa byoroshye n’ibicuruzwa binyuranyije n’ibihano.
"Ibicuruzwa byoroshye" bivuga ibicuruzwa bigomba kugenzurwa n'amategeko (harimo n'ibiri mu gitabo cy’ubugenzuzi bwemewe n'amategeko - uburyo bwo kugenzura ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bifite B, n'ibicuruzwa bigenzurwa n'amategeko hanze y'urutonde). Nka: inyamaswa n'ibimera n'ibikomoka ku nyamaswa n'ibimera, ibiryo, ibinyobwa na vino, ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe by'amabuye y'agaciro n'imiti (cyane cyaneibicuruzwa biteje akaga), kwisiga, imiriro n'amatara, ibiti n'ibiti (harimo ibikoresho byo mu giti), n'ibindi.
Muri rusange, ibicuruzwa byoroshye nibicuruzwa bibujijwe kwinjira cyangwa kugenzurwa na gasutamo.Ibicuruzwa nkibi birashobora koherezwa hanze mumutekano kandi mubisanzwe kandi bigatangazwa kuri gasutamo. Mubisanzwe, birakenewe gutanga raporo yikizamini ijyanye no gukoresha ibipfunyika byujuje imiterere yihariye no gushakisha isosiyete ikomeye yohereza ibicuruzwa mu bwikorezi.
1. Batteri
Batteri, harimo ibicuruzwa bifite bateri. Kuberako bateri yoroshye gutera gutwika bidatinze, guturika, nibindi, ni akaga kurwego runaka kandi bigira ingaruka kumutekano wo gutwara. Ni imizigo yabujijwe, ariko ntabwo ari magendu. Irashobora kandi gutwarwa binyuze muburyo budasanzwe.
Kubintu byoherejwe na bateri, ikintu gikunze kugaragara nikora amabwiriza ya MSDS na UN38.3 (UNDOT) icyemezo cyikizamini; ibicuruzwa bya batiri bifite ibyangombwa bisabwa muburyo bwo gupakira no gukora.
2. Ibiryo bitandukanye n'imiti
Ubwoko bwose bwibicuruzwa byubuzima biribwa, ibiryo bitunganijwe, ibiryo, ibinyampeke, imbuto zamavuta, ibishyimbo, uruhu nubundi bwoko bwibiribwa nubuvuzi gakondo bwabashinwa, imiti y’ibinyabuzima, imiti yimiti nubundi bwoko bwibiyobyabwenge birimo gutera ibinyabuzima. Mu rwego rwo kurinda umutungo wabo bwite, ibihugu mu bucuruzi mpuzamahanga, bifite gahunda y’akato y’agahato ishyirwa mu bikorwa kuri ibyo bicuruzwa, bishobora gushyirwa mu bicuruzwa nkibicuruzwa bidafite icyemezo cy’akato.
Icyemezo cya fumigationni kimwe mubikunze gukoreshwa kuri ubu bwoko bwibicuruzwa, kandi icyemezo cya fumigation nimwe mubyemezo bya CIQ.
3. DVD, CD, ibitabo nibinyamakuru
Ibitabo byacapwe, DVD, CD, firime, nibindi byangiza ubukungu bwigihugu, politiki, umuco wumuco cyangwa birimo amabanga ya leta, hamwe nibicuruzwa bifite ibikoresho bibika mudasobwa birumva cyane niba byatumijwe cyangwa byoherezwa hanze.
Iyo ubu bwoko bwibicuruzwa bitwarwa, bigomba kwemezwa ninzu yigihugu yerekana amajwi-yerekana amashusho, kandi uwabikoze cyangwa ibyohereza ibicuruzwa hanze agomba kwandika ibaruwa yingwate.
4. Ibintu bitajegajega nka powder na colloid
Nkamavuta yo kwisiga, ibicuruzwa byita kuruhu, amavuta yingenzi, umuti wamenyo, lipstick, izuba ryizuba, ibinyobwa, parufe nibindi.
Mugihe cyo gutwara, ibintu nkibi bihindagurika cyane kandi bigahinduka umwuka kubera gupakira cyangwa ibindi bibazo, kandi birashobora guturika kubera kugongana nubushyuhe bukabije, kandi ni ibintu bibujijwe mu gutwara imizigo.
Kohereza ibicuruzwa mubisanzwe bigomba gutanga MSDS (urupapuro rwumutekano wibikoresho bya chimique) na raporo yubugenzuzi bwibicuruzwa ku cyambu cyo kugenda mbere yuko bitangazwa.
5. Ibintu bikarishye
Ibicuruzwa bikarishye n'intwaro zikarishye, harimo ibikoresho byo mu gikoni bikarishye, ibikoresho byo mu bikoresho n'ibikoresho, ni ibintu byoroshye. Imbunda y'ibikinisho yigana cyane izashyirwa mu rwego rw'intwaro, kandi izafatwa nk'ibicuruzwa kandi ntibishobora koherezwa.
6. Ikirango cyo kwigana
Ibicuruzwa bifite ibirango cyangwa ibirango byiganano, byaba ukuri cyangwa impimbano, akenshi bigira uruhare mukibazo cyamakimbirane ashingiye kumategeko nko kurenga ku mategeko, kandi bigomba kunyura munzira zicuruzwa.
Ibicuruzwa byiganano byangiza ibicuruzwa kandi bigomba kwishyura imenyekanisha rya gasutamo.
7. Ibintu bya rukuruzi
Nka banki zingufu, terefone zigendanwa, amasaha, imashini yimikino, ibikinisho byamashanyarazi, urwembe, nibindi,ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki bisanzwe bitanga amajwi nabyo birimo magnetism.
Ingano nubwoko bwibintu bya magneti biragutse cyane, kandi biroroshye kubakiriya kwibeshya ko atari ibintu byoroshye.
Kubera ko ibyambu bigana bifite ibyangombwa bitandukanye kubicuruzwa byoroshye, bifite ibisabwa byinshi kubushobozi bwo gutumiza gasutamo hamwe nabatanga serivisi. Itsinda ryibikorwa rigomba gutegura hakiri kare politiki ijyanye namakuru yicyemezo cyigihugu kigana. Kuri nyir'imizigo, kohereza ibicuruzwa byoroshye,ni nkenerwa gushakisha serivise zikomeye zo gutanga ibikoresho. Byongeye,ibiciro byo gutwara ibicuruzwa byoroshye bizaba hejuru.
Senghor Logistics ifite uburambe bukomeye mu gutwara imizigo yoroheje.Dufite abakozi bashinzwe ubucuruzi kabuhariwe mu gutwara ibicuruzwa byubwiza (igicucu cyamaso palette, mascara, lipstick, umunwa wuzuye, mask, poli yimisumari, nibindi), kandi ni abatanga ibikoresho kubirango byinshi byubwiza, Lamik Ubwiza / IPSY / BRICHBOX / GLOSSBOX / YUZUYE CYANE COSEMTICS nibindi byinshi.
Muri icyo gihe, dufite abakozi bashinzwe ubucuruzi bazobereye mu gutwara ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi n’ibicuruzwa (masike, ibirahure birinda, amakanzu yo kubaga, nibindi).Igihe iki cyorezo cyari gikomeye, kugira ngo ibikoresho byo kwa muganga bigere muri Maleziya mu gihe kandi gikwiye, twafatanyaga n’indege ndetse n’indege zikodeshwa inshuro 3 mu cyumweru kugira ngo dukemure byihutirwa ubuvuzi bw’ibanze.
Nkuko byerekanwe haruguru, gutwara ibicuruzwa byoroshye bisaba kohereza ibicuruzwa bikomeye, bityoIbikoresho bya Senghorugomba kuba amahitamo yawe atariyo. Turizera gufatanya nabakiriya benshi mugihe kiri imbere, murakaza neza kuganira!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-11-2023