WCA Wibande ku kirere mpuzamahanga cyo mu nyanja ku bucuruzi
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AMAKURU

Mu myaka yashize, inganda za elegitoroniki z’Ubushinwa zakomeje gutera imbere byihuse, bituma iterambere rikomeye ry’inganda zikoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Amakuru yerekana koUbushinwa bwahindutse isoko rinini ku bikoresho bya elegitoroniki.

Inganda zikoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoronike ziherereye hagati yurwego rwinganda, hamwe nibikoresho bitandukanye bya elegitoronike nka semiconductor nibicuruzwa bya chimique hejuru; ibicuruzwa byanyuma nkibikoresho bitandukanye byabaguzi, ibikoresho byitumanaho, hamwe nibikoresho bya elegitoroniki kumanuka.

Muri logistique mpuzamahangagutumiza no kohereza hanze, ni ubuhe buryo bwo kwirinda ibicuruzwa biva muri gasutamo?

1. Kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga bisaba impamyabumenyi

Impamyabumenyi isabwa mu kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki ni:

Uburenganzira bwo gutumiza no kohereza hanze

Kwiyandikisha kuri gasutamo

Gutanga ibigo bigenzura ibicuruzwa

Gusinyisha impapuro zidafite impapuro, imenyekanisha rya gasutamo yumwaka raporo, imenyekanisha rya elegitoronike(gutunganya ibicuruzwa byambere byatumijwe)

2. Amakuru agomba gutangwa kugirango imenyekanishe kuri gasutamo

Ibikoresho bikurikira birakenewe kugirango imenyekanisha rya gasutamo ryibikoresho bya elegitoronike:

Inyemezabuguzi

Urutonde

Amasezerano

Amakuru y'ibicuruzwa (ibintu byo gutangaza ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byatumijwe mu mahanga)

Ibyifuzo byingenziicyemezo cy'inkomoko(niba bikenewe kwishimira igipimo cy'umusoro ku masezerano)

Icyemezo cya 3C (niba kirimo icyemezo cya CCC giteganijwe)

3. Kuzana inzira yo kumenyekanisha

Ikigo rusange cyubucuruzi ibikoresho bya elegitoronike uburyo bwo kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa:

Umukiriya atanga amakuru

Imenyekanisha ryo kuhagera, fagitire yumwimerere yo kwishyuza cyangwa kuri terefone yoherejwe kuri sosiyete itwara ibicuruzwa kugirango bahindure fagitire yishyurwa, amafaranga y’ibicuruzwa, nibindi, kugirango bishyure ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga.

Inyandiko zo mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga

Urutonde rwo gupakira (hamwe nizina ryibicuruzwa, ingano, umubare wibice, uburemere bukabije, uburemere bwimbuto, inkomoko)

Inyemezabuguzi (hamwe nizina ryibicuruzwa, ingano, ifaranga, igiciro cyibiciro, igiciro cyose, ikirango, icyitegererezo)

Amasezerano, imenyekanisha rya gasutamo / kugenzura imenyekanisha ryububasha, urutonde rwuburambe, nibindi ...

Kumenyekanisha imisoro no kwishyura

Kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga, gusuzuma ibiciro bya gasutamo, fagitire y’imisoro, no kwishyura imisoro (tanga ibyemezo by’ibiciro bijyanye, nk'amabaruwa y'inguzanyo, politiki y'ubwishingizi, inyemezabuguzi z'uruganda, amasoko n'izindi nyandiko zisabwa na gasutamo).

Kugenzura no kurekura

Nyuma yo kugenzura gasutamo no kurekura, ibicuruzwa birashobora gutwarwa mububiko. Hanyuma, yoherejwe aho igenewe umukiriya.

Nyuma yo kuyisoma, ufite ubumenyi bwibanze bwibikorwa bya gasutamo kubikoresho bya elegitoroniki?Ibikoresho bya Senghorikaze kugirango utugire inama kubibazo byose.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-24-2023