Nk’uko CNN ibitangaza, igice kinini cyo muri Amerika yo Hagati, harimo na Panama, cyahuye n’impanuka zikomeye zabaye mu myaka 70 ishize, mu mezi ashize, bigatuma amazi y’uyu muyoboro agabanuka 5% munsi y’ikigereranyo cy’imyaka itanu, kandi ikibazo cya El Niño gishobora kuyobora kugirango turusheho kwangirika kw'amapfa.
Bitewe n’amapfa akomeye na El Niño, amazi y’Umuyoboro wa Panama akomeje kugabanuka. Mu rwego rwo gukumira iyo mizigo kugenda, abayobozi ba Canal ya Panama bakajije umurego umushinga w’ibibujijwe gutwara. Bigereranijwe ko ubucuruzi hagati yinyanja yuburasirazuba bwaAmerikana Aziya, hamwe na West Coast ya Amerika naUburayibizakururwa cyane, bishobora kongera ibiciro.
Amafaranga yinyongera hamwe nuburemere bukabije
Ubuyobozi bwa Canal Panama buherutse kuvuga ko amapfa yagize ingaruka ku mikorere isanzwe y’uyu muyoboro w’ubwikorezi ku isi, bityo amafaranga y’inyongera akazashyirwa ku mato arengana kandi hazashyirwaho ibihano bikaze.
Isosiyete ikora umuyoboro wa Panama yatangaje ko hongerewe ingufu mu gutwara imizigo mu rwego rwo kwirinda ko abamotari bagwa mu muyoboro. Kugabanya umushinga ntarengwa w’abatwara "Neo-Panamax", abatwara abantu benshi bemerewe kunyura mu muyoboro, bazakomeza kugarukira kuri metero 13.41, zikaba ziri munsi ya metero 1.8 munsi y’ibisanzwe, ibyo bikaba bihwanye no gusaba ayo mato gutwara gusa. hafi 60% yubushobozi bwabo binyuze mumuyoboro.
Icyakora, biteganijwe ko amapfa muri Panama ashobora kwiyongera. Kubera ikibazo cya El Niño muri uyu mwaka, ubushyuhe bwo ku nkombe y'iburasirazuba bw'inyanja ya pasifika buzaba burenze ubwo mu myaka isanzwe. Biteganijwe ko amazi y’Umuyoboro wa Panama azamanuka ku gipimo cyo hasi mu mpera z’ukwezi gutaha.
CNN yavuze ko uyu muyoboro ukeneye kohereza amazi mu bigega by’amazi meza akikije gahunda yo guhindura urwego rw’amazi y’umugezi binyuze mu cyerekezo cya sluice, ariko ubu amazi y’ibigega bikikije aragabanuka. Amazi yo mu kigega ntabwo ashyigikira gusa igipimo cy’amazi y’Umuyoboro wa Panama ahubwo ashinzwe no gutanga amazi yo mu ngo kubatuye Panama.
Ibiciro by'imizigo bitangira kwiyongera
Amakuru yerekana ko amazi y’ikiyaga cya Gatun, ikiyaga cy’ubukorikori hafi y’Umuyoboro wa Panama, yagabanutse kugera kuri metero 24.38 ku ya 6 uku kwezi, bigatuma amateka ari hasi.
Guhera ku ya 7 z'uku kwezi, buri munsi wasangaga amato 35 anyura ku muyoboro wa Panama, ariko uko amapfa akomeje kwiyongera, abayobozi bashobora kugabanya umubare w'amato anyura ku munsi akagera kuri 28 kugeza kuri 32. Impuguke mpuzamahanga z’ubwikorezi zasesenguye ko uburemere ingamba ntarengwa ziganisha no kugabanya 40% mubushobozi bwamato arengana.
Kugeza ubu, amasosiyete menshi atwara ibicuruzwa ashingiye ku nzira ya Canal ya Canal afiteyazamuye igiciro cyo gutwara kontineri imwe ku madorari 300 kugeza kuri 500 US $.
Umuyoboro wa Panama uhuza inyanja ya pasifika ninyanja ya Atalantika, uburebure bwa kilometero zirenga 80. Ni umuyoboro wo gufunga kandi ufite metero 26 hejuru yinyanja. Amato akeneye gukoresha ibice kugirango azamure cyangwa agabanye urwego rwamazi mugihe arengana, kandi burigihe buri gihe litiro 2 zamazi meza agomba gusohoka mumyanyanja. Imwe mu masoko y'ingenzi y'aya mazi meza ni Ikiyaga cya Gatun, kandi iki kiyaga cy’ubukorikori ahanini gishingiye ku mvura kugira ngo cyuzuze isoko y’amazi. Kugeza ubu, urwego rw’amazi ruhora rugabanuka kubera amapfa, kandi ishami ry’iteganyagihe rivuga ko amazi y’ikiyaga azashyiraho amateka mashya bitarenze Nyakanga.
Nkubucuruzi muriAmerika y'Epfogukura kandi ubwinshi bw'imizigo bwiyongera, akamaro k'Umuyoboro wa Panama ntawahakana. Ariko rero, kugabanya ubushobozi bwo kohereza no kwiyongera kw'ibiciro by'imizigo biterwa n'amapfa nabyo ntabwo ari ikibazo gito kubatumiza mu mahanga.
Senghor Logistics ifasha abakiriya ba Panaman gutwara kuva mubushinwa kugeraAgace k'ubusa / Balboa / Manzanillo, PA / umujyi wa Panaman'ahandi, twizeye gutanga serivisi zuzuye. Isosiyete yacu ikorana namasosiyete atwara ibicuruzwa nka CMA, COSCO, UMWE, nibindi. Dufite umwanya wo kohereza neza hamwe nibiciro byapiganwa.Mugihe kidashoboka nkamapfa, tuzakora imiterere yinganda kubakiriya. Dutanga amakuru yingirakamaro kubikoresho byawe, bigufasha gukora bije neza no gutegura ibyoherezwa nyuma.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-16-2023
