Ibitangazamakuru byo mu mahanga byatangaje ko ubucuruzi ku isi bwakomeje kugabanuka mu gihembwe cya kabiri, bitewe n’intege nke zikomeje kuba muri Amerika ya Ruguru no mu Burayi, kubera ko Ubushinwa bwongeye kwiyongera nyuma y’icyorezo bwatinze kurenza uko byari byitezwe.
Hashingiwe ku bihe byagenwe, umubare w’ubucuruzi muri Gashyantare-Mata 2023 ntiwari hejuru y’ubucuruzi bwo muri Nzeri-Ugushyingo 2021 amezi 17 mbere yaho.
Dukurikije imibare yaturutse mu biro by’Ubuholandi bishinzwe gusesengura politiki y’ubukungu ("World Trade Monitor", CPB, ku ya 23 Kamena), umubare w’ubucuruzi wagabanutse mu mezi atatu mu mezi ane ya mbere ya 2023 ugereranije n’icyo gihe cyashize.
Ubwiyongere buturuka mu Bushinwa no ku yandi masoko akura muri Aziya bwarangiye (ku rugero ruto) bwagabanijwe no kugabanuka kwaturutse muri Amerika ndetse no kugabanuka kwinshi kuva mu Buyapani, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi na cyane cyane Ubwongereza.
Kuva muri Gashyantare kugeza Mata,Ubwongereza'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga n'ibitumizwa mu mahanga byagabanutse cyane, birenze kabiri ibyo mu bukungu bukomeye.
Mu gihe Ubushinwa buva mu gufunga no gusohoka mu cyorezo, ubwinshi bw'imizigo mu Bushinwa bwongeye kwiyongera, nubwo butari bwihuse nk'uko byari byitezwe mu ntangiriro z'umwaka.
Minisiteri ishinzwe gutwara abantu n'ibintu ivuga ko ibicuruzwa biva mu byambu by’Ubushinwayiyongereyena 4% mu mezi ane ya mbere ya 2023 ugereranije nigihe kimwe cyo muri 2022.
Ibikoresho byinjira kuri Port yaSingapore, imwe mu masoko nyamukuru yo guhererekanya hagati y'Ubushinwa, ahasigaye muri Aziya y'Uburasirazuba naUburayi, nayo yazamutseho 3% mu mezi atanu ya mbere ya 2023.
Ariko ahandi, ibiciro byo kohereza byakomeje kuba munsi yumwaka ushize kuko amafaranga y’abaguzi yavuye mu bicuruzwa akajya muri serivisi nyuma y’icyorezo kandi nkigipimo cyinyungu kinini cyibasiye urugo nubucuruzi kubicuruzwa biramba.
Binyuze mu mezi atanu yambere ya 2023, kwinjiza kuri barindwi muriicyenda nyamukuruIbyambu bya Amerika(Los Angeles, Long Beach, Oakland, Houston, Charleston, Savannah na Virginia, ukuyemo Seattle na New York)yagabanutseho 16%.
Nk’uko Ishyirahamwe rya Gariyamoshi y'Abanyamerika ribitangaza, umubare wa kontineri zatwarwaga na gari ya moshi nini zo muri Amerika wagabanutseho 10% mu mezi ane ya mbere ya 2023, inyinshi muri zo zerekeza ku byambu.
Ishyirahamwe ry’amakamyo muri Amerika rivuga ko tonnage yamakamyo nayo yagabanutse munsi ya 1% ugereranije n’umwaka ushize.
Ku kibuga cy'indege cya Narita mu Buyapani, ubwinshi bw'imizigo yo mu kirere mu mezi atanu ya mbere ya 2023 yagabanutseho 25% umwaka ushize.
Mu mezi atanu yambere ya 2023, imizigo kuriIkibuga cy'indege cya London Heathrowyagabanutseho 8%, akaba ari rwo rwego rwo hasi kuva icyorezo cya 2020 na mbere y’ihungabana ry’amafaranga n’ubukungu bwifashe nabi muri 2009.
Ibicuruzwa bimwe bishobora kuba byaravuye mu kirere bikajya mu nyanja kubera ko ibicuruzwa bitangwa byoroha kandi abatwara ibicuruzwa bakibanda ku kugabanya ibiciro, ariko igabanuka ry’ibicuruzwa rigaragara mu bihugu byateye imbere mu bukungu.
Igisobanuro cyiza cyane ni uko ubwinshi bw'imizigo bwifashe neza nyuma yo kugabanuka gukabije mu gice cya kabiri cya 2022, ariko nta kimenyetso cyo gukira hanze y'Ubushinwa kugeza ubu.
Ibihe byubukungu nyuma yicyorezo biragaragara ko bigoye gukura, kandi natwe nkabatwara ibicuruzwa, twumva byumwihariko. Ariko turacyuzuye ibyiringiro mubucuruzi bwo gutumiza no kohereza hanze, reka igihe kibwire.
Nyuma yo guhura n'icyorezo, inganda zimwe na zimwe zatangiye gukira, kandi abakiriya bamwe bongeye kugirana umubano natwe.Ibikoresho bya Senghoryishimiye kubona amahinduka nkaya. Ntabwo twahagaritse, ariko dushakisha byimazeyo ibikoresho byiza. Bititaye ko ari ibicuruzwa gakondo cyangwainganda nshya, dufata ibyifuzo byabakiriya nkibintu byo gutangiriraho no guhagarara, kunoza serivisi zitwara ibicuruzwa, kunoza ireme rya serivisi no gukora neza, kandi bihuye neza na buri murongo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-29-2023
