CMA CGM yinjira mu burengerazuba bwa Amerika yohereza ibicuruzwa: Ni ibihe bintu byaranze serivisi nshya?
Nkuko ubucuruzi bwisi yose bukomeje kugenda butera imbere, umwanya waIntara yo muri Amerika yo Hagatimu bucuruzi mpuzamahanga bwarushijeho kwigaragaza. Iterambere ry'ubukungu mu bihugu byo ku nkombe y'Iburengerazuba bwa Amerika yo Hagati, nka Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, n'ibindi, bishingiye cyane ku bucuruzi butumizwa mu mahanga n'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga, cyane cyane mu bucuruzi bw'ibikomoka ku buhinzi, ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga n'ibicuruzwa bitandukanye by’abaguzi. Nka sosiyete ikomeye yo gutwara abantu ku isi, CMA CGM yafashe ingamba zikomeye zo kohereza ibicuruzwa muri kano karere kandi yiyemeza gutangiza serivisi nshya kugira ngo zuzuze ibyifuzo by’isoko no kurushaho gushimangira uruhare n’ingaruka ku isoko ry’ubwikorezi ku isi.
Ibintu by'ingenzi byaranze serivisi nshya:
Gutegura inzira:
Serivisi nshya izatanga ubwato butaziguye hagati ya Amerika yo hagati n’amasoko akomeye mpuzamahanga, bigabanya cyane igihe cyo kohereza.Guhera muri Aziya, irashobora kunyura ku byambu by'ingenzi nka Shanghai na Shenzhen mu Bushinwa, hanyuma ikambuka inyanja ya pasifika ikagera ku byambu by'ingenzi biri ku nkombe y'iburengerazuba bwa Amerika yo Hagati, nk'icyambu cya San José muri Guatemala n'icyambu cya Acajutla muri El Salvador, biteganijwe ko byorohereza urujya n'uruza rw'ubucuruzi mu buryo bworoshye, bikagirira akamaro abatumiza mu mahanga n'abinjira mu mahanga.
Kwiyongera inshuro nyinshi:
CMA CGM yiyemeje gutanga gahunda yubwato kenshi, bizafasha ibigo gucunga neza imiyoboro yabyo. Kurugero, igihe cyo kugenda kuva ku byambu bikomeye byo muri Aziya kugera ku byambu byo ku nkombe y’iburengerazuba bwa Amerika yo Hagati birashobora kuba hafiIminsi 20-25. Hamwe nogusohoka bisanzwe, ibigo birashobora gusubiza byihuse kubisabwa nisoko.
Inyungu kubacuruzi:
Ku masosiyete akora ubucuruzi hagati ya Amerika yo Hagati na Aziya, serivisi nshya itanga uburyo bwinshi bwo kohereza. Ntishobora kugabanya gusa ibicuruzwa byoherezwa no kugera ku biciro by’imizigo birushanwe binyuze mu bukungu bw’ibipimo kandi byateguwe neza, ariko kandi binatezimbere ubwizerwe n’igihe cyogutwara imizigo, kugabanya ihungabana ry’umusaruro n’ibarura ry’ibicuruzwa biterwa n’ubukererwe bw’ubwikorezi, bityo bikazamura imikorere y’ibicuruzwa no guhatanira isoko ku mishinga.
Igipande Cyuzuye Cyuzuye:
Serivisi izaba ikubiyemo ibyambu bitandukanye, byemeza ko ibigo binini n'ibiciriritse bishobora kubona igisubizo cyo kohereza ibyo bakeneye. Ifite akamaro k'ubukungu bw'akarere muri Amerika yo Hagati. Ibicuruzwa byinshi birashobora kwinjira neza no gusohoka ku byambu biri ku nkombe y’iburengerazuba bwa Amerika yo Hagati, bizateza imbere iterambere ry’inganda zifitanye isano n’ibanze, nk'ibikoresho byo ku cyambu,ububiko, gutunganya no gukora, n'ubuhinzi. Muri icyo gihe kandi, bizashimangira umubano w’ubukungu n’ubufatanye hagati y’Amerika yo hagati na Aziya, biteze imbere kuzuzanya umutungo no guhanahana umuco hagati y’uturere, kandi bitange imbaraga nshya mu kuzamuka kw’ubukungu muri Amerika yo Hagati.
Ibibazo byo guhatanira isoko:
Isoko ryo kohereza rirarushanwa cyane, cyane cyane mu nzira yo muri Amerika yo Hagati. Ibigo byinshi byohereza ibicuruzwa bimaze imyaka myinshi bikora kandi bifite abakiriya bahagaze neza kandi bafite umugabane ku isoko. CMA CGM ikeneye gukurura abakiriya binyuze mubikorwa bitandukanye bya serivisi, nko gutanga serivisi nziza kubakiriya, ibisubizo byoroshye byubwikorezi, hamwe na sisitemu yo gukurikirana imizigo neza kugirango igaragaze ibyiza byapiganwa.
Ibikorwa remezo byicyambu nibibazo bikora neza:
Ibikorwa remezo byibyambu bimwe na bimwe byo muri Amerika yo Hagati birashobora kuba bidakomeye, nko gusaza ibyambu bishaje byo gupakira no gupakurura ibikoresho hamwe n’amazi adahagije y’umuyoboro, ibyo bikaba bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere yo gupakira no gupakurura ndetse n’umutekano w’ubwato. C.
Inzitizi n'amahirwe kubohereza ibicuruzwa:
Ibibazo bya politiki muri Amerika yo Hagati biragoye, kandi politiki n'amabwiriza bihinduka kenshi. Guhindura politiki yubucuruzi, amabwiriza ya gasutamo, politiki yimisoro, nibindi bishobora kugira ingaruka mubucuruzi bwimizigo. Abatwara ibicuruzwa bakeneye kwita cyane ku mikorere ya politiki y’ibanze n’impinduka muri politiki n’amabwiriza, kandi bakaganira n’abakiriya mu gihe gikwiye kugira ngo serivisi zitwara ibicuruzwa zihamye.
Senghor Logistics, nkumukozi wambere, yasinyanye amasezerano na CMA CGM kandi yishimiye cyane kubona amakuru yinzira nshya. Nka byambu byo ku isi, Shanghai na Shenzhen bihuza Ubushinwa nibindi bihugu n'uturere ku isi. Abakiriya bacu muri Amerika yo Hagati barimo:Mexico, El Salvador, Kosta Rika, na Bahamas, Repubulika ya Dominikani,Jamayike, Trinidad na Tobago, Porto Rico, n'ibindi muri Karayibe. Inzira nshya izafungurwa ku ya 2 Mutarama 2025, kandi abakiriya bacu bazagira ubundi buryo. Serivisi nshya irashobora guhaza ibyifuzo byabakiriya boherezwa mugihe cyimpera kandi bigatuma ubwikorezi bunoze.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-06-2024